![]() ![]() Since being acquired by the local authorities in 1977, however, millions have been spent restoring and completing it and visitors can now explore the lavishly furnished property, gazebo-blessed gardens and decorative outbuildings, including its medieval-style Power House and Clock Tower, a popular wedding photo backdrop. After she died suddenly in 1904, a devastated Boldt ordered an end to the construction and the castle stood unfinished for more than 70 years, gnawed at by the elements and attacked by vandals. Resembling a fairy-tale European chateau with its riot of ornate stone, spires and turrets, it's on Heart Island, and was commissioned by George C. Boldt, the German-born owner of New York's Waldorf Astoria Hotel, as a gift, and summer retreat, to his beloved wife, Louise. We don't see that today, but we do cast eyes on another flamboyant pile: Boldt Castle. Scenes from this 2000 movie – an outlandish thriller inspired by conspiracy theories surrounding the Bonesmen – were, we hear, shot on Dark Island.Ībout 10 kilometres upstream from Deer Island, it's home to Singer Castle, a fanciful property inspired by the castle in Sir Walter Scott's historical 1832 novel, Woodstock. Images of mysterious masked rituals around the campfire drift through my head, but perhaps it's because of The Skulls. But beyond its thickets of pine, oak and maple trees lies the country lodge of the Skull and Bones, a secret society at Yale University that is said to count George W. We're approaching Deer Island now.īy submitting your email you are agreeing to Fairfax Media'sĪt first glance, there's nothing special about it. But the boat's audio commentary is worth a listen, infused with absorbing tales about the characters who've left their mark here, from pirates and prohibition bootleggers to prime ministers, presidents and tycoons. You could easily switch off, gazing through the windows at this dreamy waterscape – perhaps imagining yourself lolling in a bankside hammock, or zipping around in an ostentatious yacht, Wolf of Wall Street-style. We pass kayakers and fishermen, and spot the occasional hulking freighter (it's estimated that 50 million tonnes of cargo are shipped annually along the river, part of the Saint Lawrence Seaway that links the Great Lakes with the North Atlantic Ocean). Boldt as a gift for his beloved wife, Louise. While many of the Thousand-plus Islands remain uninhabited, bare slabs of granite or the lushly wooded preserves of racoons and turtles, butterflies and migratory birds, others boast clapboard holiday homes, whimsical mansions, boathouses, golf courses, ruined forts from the American Revolutionary War, traces of ancient campsites of the indigenous First Nations people, and poles with fluttering flags, sporting stars and stripes and maple leaves, depending on which side of the border they nestle.īoldt Castle was commissioned by hotelier George C. On our eight-day tour of Eastern Canada with Collette, we'd hopped on a modern two-tiered vessel in Rockport, a quaint riverside port village in Ontario, and a gateway to a rustic-chic region that has been luring elite holidaymakers since the late 19th century with the promise of fresh air, wilderness and serenity away from the Big Apple, Chicago, Toronto and the like. Documents, we're assured, are not necessary for this pleasure cruise around the Thousand Islands, a ravishingly scenic archipelago (of about 1800 islands) in the St Lawrence River, scattered either side of the US-Canadian border, between Ontario and New York State. "We are now in American waters," says the voice over the boat's public address system, a nugget of information that momentarily, instinctively, sparks a mild flutter of panic.
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Here’s the rub: recruitment costs aren’t just limited to hard costs. During that time, organizations dedicate significant time and resources to searching for new employees, an unavoidable opportunity cost that comes with asking HR and other departments to recruit, screen, and interview candidates. Organizations take an average of 42 days to fill open positions. Others include signing bonuses in their offers of employment. Some organizations offer relocation packages, which can run anywhere between $10,000 and $20,000, depending on the company size and open position. Assessment tests, background checks, and various travel expenses associated with vetting candidates can also increase costs. ![]() In their search for new hires, organizations might pay to post job listings, hire recruiters, sponsor events, establish partnerships, and offer referral bonuses. Here are a few factors that contribute to the overall cost of employee turnover but are easy to overlook: Recruitment costs Side effects of turnover, such as decreased productivity, knowledge loss, and lowered morale, can incur incidental costs, as well.Įmployee turnover is so expensive because organizations pay direct exit costs when an employee leaves and incur additional costs to recruit and train new hires. Direct exit costs can include payouts for accrued vacation time and unused sick time, contributions to healthcare coverage, higher unemployment taxes, and severance pay. Why is employee turnover expensive?Įmployee turnover is so expensive because organizations pay direct exit costs when an employee leaves and incur additional costs to recruit and train new hires. To gain a better understanding of the factors that contribute to employee turnover, let’s take a closer look at why it costs more to replace employees than retain them. You and your team no doubt monitor spending on advertising, hardware, and workspaces, but you might not have a grasp on just how much employee turnover is costing you - which is why it’s probably costing more than you think.Ĭonsider what the following could cost: writing and posting a job description, interviewing candidates, paying referral bonuses, having employees take on more work while a position is open, and training new hires, to name a few. ![]() ![]() It can be challenging to evaluate the cost of losing employees for the first (or second, or third) time, so we’ll take you through this process step by step.ĭo you know how much employee turnover costs you each year? Do you know your organization's cost of employee turnover?Īlthough most companies keep track of employee turnover, many fall short when they try to understand its causes and costs in a meaningful way. According the the Bureau of Labor Statistics, 3.6 percent of workers leave their place of employment each month. ![]() You just need to mark the areas on the photo you want to preserve and run the app! ![]() With iResizer, you can easily create 1:1 photo without cropping. Instagram accepts only square photos, and trying to upload hundreds of 4:3 photos can be a pain. You just need to mark both objects you want to put closer, set the desired resolution and enjoy! It gently folds the picture making unnecessary spacing go away. ![]() You can change the spacing between objects with iResizer. In order to preserve important objects, you simply select them and let the iResizer do the rest. Want to change from 4:3 to 16:9? No problem, iResizer folds the image in such a way so that it will still look natural and will retain the quality of the original. Intelligent Resizer (iResizer) allows you to “fix” the aspect ratio of a photo. It is very easy for anyone to do with just a few simple steps. Download it from here and use it on your own photos. Here are some of its features that you might find it helpful – Intelligent Resizer enables new smart ways of resizing images without cropping the content. While looking at internet for image resizing software, I just found one in the name of iResizer and cannot resist myself sharing with you. Intelligent Resizer, popularly known as ‘iResizer’ enables new smart ways of resizing images without cropping the content. Do you know you can rescale photos without rescaling the subject? Probably not. ![]() Like all other ArKaos products, GrandVJ runs on both PC and Mac. GrandVJ XT 2.7 New Key Features TRACKDJ TrackDJ source to synchronize visual playback to external DJ controllers. These additional loops are exclusively available with the box and can't be obtained separately, they have been made especially for VJing purpose by professional VJ's and Visual Artists from all over the world.īehind the scenes, GrandVJ speeds up with a state-of-the-art multi-threaded hardware-accelerated graphical engine that supports multiple screens and very high-resolution video. GrandVJ XT unleashes full creativity and sends your visual content to multiple simultaneous outputs including, led screens, mapping, projector blending, Art-Net, and Kling-Net LED fixtures and LED strips. Okay you need high quality? The boxed version comes shipped with an additional DVD-Rom containing 2.8 GB of high quality video footage ready to be mixed with the software. The software installer that you can download already comes with some video loops to get you started. Two different ArKaos VJ versions: MIDI and DMX. Take any video from your hard drive, add effects to it and start. GrandVJ also offers an extensive support for various media including most video and image formats flash text and animations and multiple camera inputs. GrandVJ is a real-time video mixer software allowing to compose up to 8 layers of Video on the fly. On the mixing side, GrandVJ comes with an updated ArKaos effects library and a long list of automated video generators. Mapping MIDI controllers is a breeze thanks to the new MIDI learn mode and you can even import predefined presets for specific MIDI controllers. The interface can quickly be modified to fit individual needs and preferences. GrandVJ is very easy to customize to each user's preferred setup. ![]() Need more? GrandVJ's learn mode makes it a breeze to set up any MIDI controller Its intuitive interface lets you turn your keyboard into a super controller for zipping through the functions. GrandVJ runs on both PC and Mac and accepts all common video and image formats. GrandVJ can mix up to 8 layers with a vast library of video effects and sound driven video generators Manipulate, trigger and mix video clips, animated text strings or live cameras in much the same way as mixing music to create a spectacular visual show. ![]() You can even opt for a private pool in your backyard! Luxury Accommodations Featuring Deluxe Amenities The master suite and bathroom have their very own balcony or covered terrace. The spacious kitchen opens into a large dining room and living room. The villas at Gold Coast Aruba offer lots of open space for you and your travel companions. The best part about staying in one of these villas is that you still have access to all the hotel-like amenities such as the tennis court and fitness center with a shower and towel service! Villas also have private gardens with a covered terrace and a pool! Gold Coast Aruba The villas at Tierra Del Sol Resort & Golf are fully furnished, the very definition of a luxurious home away from home. Tierra Del Sol Resort & GolfĬhoose a two-, three-, or four-bedroom villa based on your needs and how many people you’re traveling with. Maybe you came to Aruba to find yourself, or to enjoy family time without too many other people around? If so, then you’ll want to look into the following resorts, home of Aruba’s top-rated luxury villas. After all, sometimes travelers want to get away from absolutely everything. Privacy can be an important aspect of a vacation, especially if you’re looking to unwind, relax and enjoy lavish accommodations. Luxury Accommodations Offering Seclusion & Privacy From the thoughtful décor to the spacious layouts and luxurious guestrooms, the Ritz Carlton, Aruba has it all. The service provided here is top notch and the entire resort radiates an ambiance of luxury. This Palm Beach oceanfront resort is what an indulgent trip is all about. Absolutely delicious! Ritz Carlton, Aruba When staying here, be sure to dine at the Ruth's Chris Steak House. Not only does the oceanfront Aruba Marriott Resort & Stellaris Casino have beautifully luxurious guest rooms, but the resort is also known for its great dining options and activities. ![]() ![]() This resort instantly comes to mind when the topic of luxury hotels and resorts comes up. Aruba Marriott Resort and Stellaris Casino Ike’s Bistro, The Chophouse at Manchebo, and Omakase will provide a most luxurious culinary experience. While you’re there, be sure to visit the on property restaurants. Between the spa and the yoga/Pilates area, you’re guaranteed to feel completely rejuvenated during your trip. The hotel is situated right on the ever-popular Eagle Beach, which is consistently voted one of the best beaches in the world. With just 72 guest rooms, the Manchebo Beach Resort & Spa is the perfect location to enjoy your one of a kind personalized Caribbean luxury vacations. If that isn’t the ultimate way to start your day in Aruba, I don’t know what is. Step out onto your private balcony with a warm cup of coffee and enjoy breakfast delivered right to your room. There are quite a few to choose from too! Here are four recommendations: Hyatt Regency Aruba Resort Spa & Casinoįor a stunning view of the Caribbean Sea when you wake up, be sure to stay at one of the Hyatt Regency’s ocean view rooms or suites. If that’s the case, I’m sure the luxury hotels in Aruba that are located right on the beach will be a dream come true for you. If you’re planning on coming to Aruba, chances are, you’re a fan of beautiful white sand beaches and crystal clear waters. Most importantly, Aruba is a safe destination where the locals are ready to lend a helping hand if you need one. The US dollar is accepted, so if you’re coming in from the US, there’s no need to change currency. Why else would you pick Aruba? Our island is easy to get to, with several daily flights from North America, Latin America, and Europe. Aruba is the perfect environment to enjoy your lavish getaway this year, as you’ll be free to relax on a white sand beach, dip your toes in the turquoise and emerald waters and let all your worries from back home melt away. There’s no shortage of luxury shopping and activities either. I live here, and I still haven’t tried all of the fantastic cuisine Aruba has to offer! With so many restaurants to choose from, you’re sure to find something that pleases the palate. Not only are there great luxury resorts in Aruba, but you will also have the most amazing world class dining experiences with a Caribbean twist here. You’ve worked hard all year, and now it’s time to unwind! Aruba luxury vacations are the best way to feel like royalty while traveling, as we have it all right here on the One happy island. ![]() ![]() Open the official website and download the software. Here is the Download link for you – Memu Play Website. Step 1: Download and Install MemuPlay on your PC.Now we will see how to Download Filedrop – Pair and Share for PC Windows 10 or 8 or 7 laptop using MemuPlay. It is super flexible, fast and exclusively designed for gaming purposes. Yet another popular Android emulator which is gaining a lot of attention in recent times is MEmu play. Otherwise, you may face loading issues while playing high-end games like PUBG Filedrop – Pair and Share Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 2: You need to have a minimum configuration PC to use Bluestacks. So using Bluestacks is the recommended way to install Filedrop – Pair and Share on PC. Bluestacks4 is literally 6X faster than the Samsung Galaxy J7 smartphone. The latest version of Bluestacks comes with a lot of stunning features. However, using the standard method to Install any android applications is recommended. You don’t need to go to Google Playstore and install the game. You can use the app the same way you use it on your Android or iOS smartphones.Īs the app is not available on Play store, Download the Filedrop – Pair and Share APK file from third party APK sites, then there is an option in Bluestacks to Install APK file at the bottom of the screen. Now you can just double click on the app icon in bluestacks and start using Filedrop – Pair and Share app on your laptop. You can find the app under list of installed apps in Bluestacks. Step 6: Once you click on the Install button, Filedrop – Pair and Share will be installed automatically on Bluestacks.In our case search for Filedrop – Pair and Share to install on PC. Step 5: Now search for the app you want to install on your PC.On the home screen, find Playstore and double click on the icon to open it. Step 4: Google play store comes pre-installed in Bluestacks.Once it is opened, you should be able to see the Home screen of Bluestacks. Step 3: It may take some time to load the Bluestacks app initially.After successful installation, open Bluestacks emulator. ![]() Step 2: Installation procedure is quite simple and straight-forward.Step 1: Download the Bluestacks software from the below link, if you haven’t installed it earlier – Download Bluestacks for PC.Let’s start our step by step installation guide. We are going to use Bluestacks in this method to Download and Install Filedrop – Pair and Share for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop. Bluestacks software is even available for Mac OS as well. Filedrop – Pair and Share Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 – Method 1:īluestacks is one of the coolest and widely used Emulator to run Android applications on your Windows PC. Here in this article, we are gonna present to you two of the popular Android emulators to use Filedrop – Pair and Share on PC. So even if the official version of Filedrop – Pair and Share for PC not available, you can still use it with the help of Emulators. But Android emulators allow us to use all these apps on PC as well. are available for Android and iOS platforms only. Games and apps like PUBG, Subway surfers, Snapseed, Beauty Plus, etc. Most of the apps these days are developed only for the mobile platform. If you try to drop an icon in a location that does not support dropped objects, the icon snaps back to its original location in File Manager or on the desktop.Filedrop – Pair and Share Download for PC Windows 10/8/7 Laptop: To delete a file or folder, drop the file or folder icon onto the Trash Can control in the Front Panel. To print a file, drop the file icon onto the Printer control in the Front Panel (or one of the printers in the Personal Printers subpanel). A desktop object is really just a reference to the real object, which remains in the File Manager view, unchanged. To place an icon for a file or folder on the backdrop of your current workspace, drop the file or folder icon outside of any window. Or, if both the source and destination folders are open, drag the icon from the source folder's view window and drop it onto the background of the folder's view window. To move a file to another folder, drop the icon on the destination folder's icon. You cannot drag and drop an object without a mouse or other pointing device. If more than one icon is selected, you drag the entire group by dragging any of the selected icons. Figure 5-1 Drag icon showing the object being dragged To cancel a drag in progress, press Esc before releasing the mouse button. So, the motion for dropping an object is. Put the mouse pointer over the file or folder.ĭrag the icon to where you want to drop it. This is an opportunity to check your answers and confirm that you answered every question. Successful test-taking strategies are often as much about avoiding point loss as they are getting the most correct answers, and no answer means no points at all - guaranteed. If answers continue to elude you, take your best guess. When you’ve gone through all of the questions, go back to the beginning and scan for those you skipped. But that’s a temporary strategy to keep you moving through the test. Yes, best practice number four is to skip questions you don’t know. Best Practice #3: Don’t Leave Blank Answers Keep going, and come back to any tricky questions when you review your answers. Moving through the test calmly and efficiently is a better strategy than agonizing over one question. Getting hung up on one question will eat into your time and it can throw your concentration. Simply move on and come back to them later. Spoiler - there will likely be a few questions you can’t answer. Best Practice #4: Skip Questions You Don’t Know and Come Back to Them Competition for promoted positions in the fire service is fierce, and the difference between getting promoted or not could come down to one careless mistake. Listening carefully will ensure you don’t make silly mistakes that could penalize you in the end. Listen to everything the proctor tells you before, during, and after your fire department promotional written exam. Best Practice #5: Follow All Instructions Again, the idea here is to keep stress to a minimum so you can focus on what you need to do - ace that test. ![]() Be very clear on what you need to bring with you, and what may not be allowed (like a cell phone). Best Practice #6: Come Preparedīefore you walk in the door, you should be completely prepared to sit down and write your test. Give yourself breathing room to get where you need to be on time, or ideally, with a few minutes to spare. Best Practice #7: Don’t Be Lateĭon’t add tension to an already stressful situation by rushing to find a parking spot and the right room. Follow these seven best practices for acing the firefighter’s promotional written exam. ![]() ![]() But just like bailing out a window during self rescues, there are specific steps and a structured process that can make all the difference in your success. The written portion of your fire department’s promotional exam can be intimidating. ![]() There are plenty of other shortcuts you can use when working with spreadsheets and workbooks. ![]() While this big list of keyboard shortcuts for Excel gives you lot to work with, it’s not the end. Cancel an entry in a cell or the Formula Bar: Escape key.Insert the current time: Command + Semicolon ( ).Insert the current date: Control + Semicolon ( ).Insert the AutoSum formula: Command + Shift + T.Enter a formula as an array formula: Command + Shift + Return or Control + Shift + Return.Display the Formula Builder (after adding a function name): Control + A.Display the Formula Builder: Shift + F3.Expand or collapse the Formula Bar: Control + Shift + U.If you work with formulas in Excel on Mac often, these shortcuts can help you do things faster. Remove outline borders: Command + Option + Hyphen (-).Add a border to selected cells: Command + Option + 0 (zero).Show the Modify Cell Style dialog box: Command + Shift + L.Show the Format Cells dialog box: Command + 1.Decrease the font size: Command + Shift + Left angle bracket (Increase the font size: Command + Shift + Right angle bracket (>).Insert special characters: Control + Command + Space bar.Insert a line break within a cell: Command + Option + Return or Control + Option + Return.Apply time formatting (hour and minute with AM or PM): Control + Shift + At symbol Insert a hyperlink: Command + K or Control + K.Apply date formatting (day, month, year): Control + Number sign (#).Apply exponential number formatting: Control + Shift + Caret (^).Apply percentage formatting: Control + Shift + Percent sign (%).Apply currency formatting: Control + Shift + Dollar sign ($).Apply number formatting: Control + Shift + Tilde (~).Add or remove strikethrough: Command + Shift + X.Add or remove italics: Command + I (capital letter “i”).Like in a word processing app like Microsoft Word, you can format data in your Excel workbook cells and these shortcuts make it simple. Ungroup selected cells: Command + Shift + J.Group selected cells: Command + Shift + K.Unhide a row: Command + Shift + Left parenthesis or Control + Shift + Left parenthesis.Unhide a column: Command + Shift + Right parenthesis or Control + Shift + Right parenthesis.Hide a row: Command + Left parenthesis or Control + Left parenthesis.Hide a column: Command + Right parenthesis or Control + Right parenthesis.Remove the selection: Control + Hyphen (-).Once you use the above options for selecting cells, use these shortcuts to edit them or their data. Expand the selection to the last cell used: Control + Shift + End or Control + Shift + Fn + Right arrow.Expand the selection up a screen: Shift + Page Up or Shift + Fn + Up arrow.Expand the selection down a screen: Shift + Page Down or Shift + Fn + Down arrow.Expand the selection to the start of the sheet: Control + Shift + Home or Control + Shift + Fn + Left arrow.Expand the selection to the start of the row: Shift + Home or Shift + Fn + Left arrow.Expand the selection by one cell: Shift + Arrow key.Select visible cells: Command + Shift + Asterisk (*).Save yourself and your mouse a little work with these shortcuts for selecting cells, rows, columns, and screens. Show the Find dialog box: Control + F or Shift + F5.Go to the active cell: Control + Delete.Move to the previous sheet in the workbook: Control + Page Down or Option + Left arrow. ![]()
![]() Round 9: The Isley Brothers’ “Make Me Say It Again Girl” vs. 2-peaking ode to individuality “It’s Your Thing.” Earth, Wind & Fire aren’t exactly laying down in this round with their pick of the gorgeous groover “Devotion” from live album Gratitude - recently sampled for Drake in his Kanye West-featuring “Glow” - but the greatness of “It’s Your Thing” remains indefatigable. Earth, Wind & Fire’s “Devotion” (Live)Īll right, now the Isleys mean business, as Ron Isley has gotten up to sing along with his highest-charting hit on the Billboard Hot 100, the No. Round 8: The Isley Brothers’ “It’s Your Thing” vs. Still, “Summer Breeze” floats by with this one. B-side “Be Ever Wonderful” is a pleasantly unexpected counter - one with personal meaning to Harvey, as he says he had a father-daughter wedding dance to it. The Isleys go back to the cover well with perhaps the finest of their ’70s hit renderings: Seals & Crofts’ “Summer Breeze,” an absolutely smoldering version that eclipses an already immaculate original. Round 7: The Isley Brothers’ “Summer Breeze” vs. With inspired and well-mixed picks of two underrated cuts in the groups’ respective catalogues, the win for this one should go to D-Nice - otherwise, it’s too close to call. Steve Harvey’s call to D Nice for four “sexy ass” love songs in a row begins with the Isley Brothers’ 1977 A-Side “Groove With You,” before segueing seamlessly into Earth, Wind & Fire’s “Love’s Holiday” from the same year, off their classic All ‘n All album. Round 6: The Isley Brothers’ “Groove With You” vs. ![]() EWF also go uptempo for their next pick, this time doing a cover of their own: The Beatles’ “Got to Get You Into My Life,” a fun rendition that can’t quite compare with the Isleys’ original. Earth, Wind & Fire’s “Got to Get You Into My Life”Įrnie Isley has broken out the guitar for the last couple songs, and he sounds spectacular playing over the Isleys’ topical 1976 hit “Harvest For the World” - an appreciated turning up of the tempo after two rounds of slow songs. Round 5: The Isley Brothers’ “Harvest For the World” vs. The original still more than stands on its own - and yet it gets quickly eclipsed by EWF’s “Reasons,” another all-timer which, as Steve Harvey takes great glee in pointing out, a lot of folks watching were likely conceived to. The Isleys put away the covers to play a song of theirs famous for being covered: 1976 slow jam “(At Your Best) You Are Love,” a top 10 hit for Aaliyah two decades later and a fan favorite for Frank Ocean two decades after that. Round 4: The Isley Brothers’ “(At Your Best) You Are Love” vs. The Isley Brothers pick another one of their covers of a then-contemporary hit, with their blissful rendition of Todd Rundgren’s singer-songwriter perennial “Hello It’s Me.” EWF are still going strong responding with their similarly sublime “Keep Your Head to the Sky,” even getting up and performing along with the early hit, but the Isleys are finally on the board with this one. Earth, Wind & Fire’s “Keep Your Head to the Sky” Round 3: The Isley Brothers’ “Hello It’s Me” vs. The Isley Brothers kick it up a notch and take it back to their first Motown single with the sweetly radiant “This Old Heart of Mine.” Would be an automatic W against most competition, but Earth, Wind & Fire aren’t backing down early, countering with the forever floor-filler “Let’s Groove,” the biggest and best of the group’s ’80s hits. Round 2: The Isley Brothers’ “This Old Heart of Mine (Is Weak For You)” vs. Hard not to be as miffed as Harvey was at the early fade out on that one. But it can’t compete with the live version of signature Earth, Wind & Fire cut “That’s the Way of the World,” which just minutes earlier both Harvey and Ernie Isley had been raving about being a personal favorite of theirs. The Isleys start off with their hit cover of Stephen Stills’ solo smash, a rendition still soaring five decades later. Earth, Wind & Fire’s “That’s the Way of the World” (Live) Round 1: The Isley Brothers’ “Love the One You’re With” vs. See Billboard‘s round-by-round scorecard for the epic showdown below - a supersized 25-round match, in accordance with the bands’ stunningly expansive catalogues - with our final winner tallied up and declared at the bottom. D Nice span ’80s classics from Stevie Wonder and Chaka Khan, before Harvey introduced himself, offered a prayer for “down bad” Verzuz veteran DMX, and raved about the formative importance of the two groups in his own life: “These groups made me. Hosted (with a somewhat heavy touch) by star comedian Steve Harvey, and with music courtesy of veteran DJ and quarantine-era sensation D-Nice, the event was clearly going to be a special one even before the two groups began spinning. The Indian Coinage (Amendment) Act, 1974 repealed the sections dealing with Silver coins and Standard Weight and fineness. The Central government shall also put an end to mint whether subsisting or yet to be constituted. The Act empowers the Central government to constitute by notification in the Gazette of India, mint at such places where mint does not subsist during the commencement of the Act. The term deface includes clipping, organizing, stamping or any other modification of the surface or figure of coins in a manner noticeable from the result of reasonable wear. The Act also explains the meaning of standard weight which means the approved weight for every coin. The Act defines Mint as the existing mints and the mints yet to be created. ![]() This redundancy in the nation’s silver supply lasted until 1862, when the government finally suspended specie payments, and coins once again disappeared from circulation.The Coinage Act was enacted on Mawith an objective to consolidate and modify the legal principles dealing with Coinage and Mint. The situation became so serious that Treasury Secretary Guthrie temporarily suspended the coinage of quarter and half dollars, but he never investigated the Mint policy responsible for the oversupply. Some businesses that received large amounts of change were forced to sell their surplus to a broker at a discount. Soon, retail stores refused silver coins except for small payments, and even banks declined to accept them for deposits. As the Mint Act did not allow for redemption of the coins and there was no possibility of exporting them as there was with the heavier, old tenor coins, oversupply was inevitable-and it came quickly. Under other circumstances this policy might not have presented any particular problems, but the coins authorized by the Mint Act of 1853 were only legal tender in amounts up to $5. This situation virtually guaranteed that there would soon be too many silver coins in circulation. Even after the market price of silver bullion had fallen, the Mint continued this practice, and by setting no limits on the amount of bullion the Mint would purchase, Snowden was able to effectively allow for the free coinage of silver, a practice Congress wished to discontinue in 1853. What Mint Director James Ross Snowden did, however, was to pay bullion owners with the new silver coins. The Mint Act of 1853 specifically required Mint officials to purchase silver bullion from the Mint’s bullion fund and then sell the new coins to the public for gold coins only. But coinage had gone well beyond meeting the nation’s needs at the time-the result of mal-administration of the law itself. By early 1854 the coin shortage had ended, and more than a million dollars worth of silver coins were stored in the vaults of the Mint. history, there was an adequate supply of U.S. The rays were removed from the half dollar and quarter at the end of production in 1853, but the arrows lingered on the four denominations for two more years.Ĭongress’ plan evidently worked: For the first time in U.S. Dies with the rays also failed much more quickly that the older design, requiring endless preparation of more replacements. Unfortunately, the rays complicated the die makers’ work and slowed die production to an unacceptable degree. ![]() ![]() It was decided to hand punch arrowheads on either side of the date and add a “glory” of rays on the reverse dies of the quarter and half dollar. ![]() But the press of time would not allow for any drastic redesigning. Officials agreed that the new, lower-weight coins should have some distinctive design or mark that would enable the general populace to easily distinguish them from the earlier Gobrecht-Hughes designed Seated Liberty coinage that contained a greater amount of silver. As Congress was strongly divided on the entire question, it’s probable the dollar remained as it was as a sign of the nation’s continued allegiance to bimetallism. (The three-cent piece was already a subsidiary coin and was not being melted.) Curiously, retaining the old standard in the silver dollar would seem to be at odds with the intention of the legislation. 21, 1853, considered a temporary measure until the value of silver stabilized, lowered the weight (and thus the silver content) of all the silver coins but the dollar and three-cent piece by approximately 7 percent. Ultimately, the necessity to do something about the problem forced Congress’ hand. Silver Coins: When They Ended and What They’re Worth Should I get my coin collection appraised?. |
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